Article Overview

You can connect two network cables to a switch simultaneously using Link Aggregation (LAG) or stacking, but the method depends on whether your switches are managed or unmanaged.

Link Aggregation (LAG)

Link Aggregation allows multiple physical connections between switches to act as a single logical link, increasing bandwidth and providing redundancy. To use LAG:

  • Both switches must support link aggregation (also called port trunking, NIC teaming, or LACP) and be managed switches .
  • Configure the LAG on both switches through their management interface, often under a "trunking" or "LAG" menu .
  • Once configured, the two cables will function as a single high-speed connection, preventing loops and network issues. Important: Connecting multiple cables between unmanaged switches without LAG will create a switch loop, which can render the network unusable .

Stacking

Stacking is another method where compatible switches are connected via dedicated stacking ports:

  • Requires switches that support stacking functionality .
  • Uses specialized stacking cables to combine multiple switches into a single logical unit.
  • Provides increased bandwidth and simplifies management, as all stacked switches can be managed as one device .

Cascading

Cascading connects switches using standard Ethernet ports:

  • Can involve multiple cables for redundancy, but each switch remains independently managed .
  • Useful for expanding port availability, but does not automatically increase bandwidth unless LAG is configured .
  • Common topologies include daisy chain or star, depending on network design .

Key Considerations

  • Managed vs Unmanaged: Only managed switches support LAG or stacking. Unmanaged switches cannot safely use multiple cables simultaneously without causing loops .
  • Compatibility: Stacking usually requires switches of the same model or manufacturer .
  • Network Design: Choose the method based on your goals—LAG for bandwidth and redundancy, stacking for unified management, cascading for simple port expansion . By using LAG or stacking, you can safely connect two or more cables between switches, improving performance and reliability without risking network loops.

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